Blue-Winged Warbler (Vermivora pinus)

Group Warblers
Code ABPBX01020
Order Passeriformes
Family Parulidae
Author (Linnaeus, 1766)
Rank G5 (definitions)
Occurrence LM (definitions)
Scale S (definitions)

County List:

Western UP none
Eastern UP none
Northern LP Lake, Isabella, Midland, Mason, Mecosta, Benzie, Montmorency, Clare, Alpena, Arenac, Bay, Gladwin, Oceana, Roscommon, Newaygo
Southern LP Branch, Macomb, Jackson, Kalamazoo, Kent, Lapeer, Livingston, Allegan, Monroe, Lenawee, Montcalm, Barry, Berrien, Ionia, Cass, Clinton, Eaton, Genesee, Gratiot, Hillsdale, Ingham, Calhoun, St. Joseph, Wayne, Washtenaw, Van Buren, Tuscola, Shiawassee, Sanilac, Saginaw, Ottawa, Oakland, Muskegon, St. Clair

Rule:

Mixed Forested/Nonforested or Nonforested Landscapes

      Savanna
      or Upland Brush
view decision rule term definitions

Habitat List:

Habitats Regen Sap Pole Sm Saw Lg Saw Uneven
Aspen nonononono-
Paper Birch nonononono-
Oak nononononono
Assorted Hardwoods nononononono
Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Spruce/Fir nononononono
Hemlock nononononono
Jack Pine nononononono
Red Pine nononononono
White Pine nononononono
Conifer Plantations nonononono-
Mixed Upland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Upland Conifer nononononono
Mixed Pine nononononono
Swamp Hardwoods nononononono
Balsam Poplar & Swamp Aspen & Swamp Birch nononononono
Bottomland Hardwoods nononononono
Tamarack nononononono
Northern White Cedar nononononono
Black Spruce nononononono
Mixed Lowland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Lowland Conifer nononononono
Non-ForestedUpland Brush, Savanna
Special FeaturesEdges, Riparian

view size class definitions

Literature:

Payne, R. B. 1991. Blue-winged Warbler. Pages 384-385 In: R. Brewer, G. A. McPeek, and R. J. Adams, Jr. (eds.) The atlas of breeding birds of Michigan. Michigan State University Press, East Lansing. 594 pp.

Habitat: The Blue-winged Warbler breeds in open shrubby habitats, woodland openings, edges of streams, willow swamps, and old fields with shrubs and small deciduous trees. Vegetation commonly consists of aspen, willow, maple, hawthorn, black locust, gray dogwood, and alder buckthorn, in early stages of succession. The habitat often includes low dense shrubs bordered by an open grassy area. The nest is built on the ground under a tussock of grass.


DeGraaf, R. M. and D. D. Rudis. 1986. New England wildlife: habitat, natural history, and distribution. GTR NE-108. Broomall, PA:USDA, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 491 pp.

Habitat: Breeding: Edges of woods, bushy overgrown fields or borders of wooded swamps. Prefers old fields with saplings greater than 10 feet tall. Often near streams.

Special Habitat Requirements: Old fields with scattered shrubs and small trees.


Kaufman, K. 1996. Lives of North American Birds. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Massachusetts. 675 pp.

Habitat: Brushy hillsides, bogs, overgrown pastures, stream and woodland edges. Breeds in dry uplands in low shrubbery, brier patches, weed-grown fencerows, and bushy thickets; often in neglected fields or at the border of woods. Occasionally in deep swamp woods.

Diet: Insects and spiders. Details of diet not well known; probably feeds mostly on small insects, including beetles, ants, caterpillars, and grasshoppers, also spiders.

Nest: Site is well concealed in grass or blackberry vines, sometimes under a bush or sapling, close to or on the ground. Attached to upright stems of grass or weeds, especially goldenrod. The bulky nest is a narrow, deep, inverted cone usually built by the female alone.